Уроки - Времена - The Present Perfect. Настоящее совершенное время The Present Perfect. Настоящее совершенное время

Образование форм 1. утвердительной Subject Подлежащее HAVE Past Participle 3-я форма глагола I have arrived eaten You have arrived eaten He has arrived eaten She has arrived eaten It has arrived eaten We have arrived eaten They have arrived eaten 2. отрицательной Subject Подлежащее HAVE Past Participle 3-я форма глагола I have not (haven't) arrived eaten You have not (haven't) arrived eaten He has not (hasn't) arrived eaten She has not (hasn't) arrived eaten It has not (hasn't) arrived eaten We have not (haven't) arrived eaten They have not (haven't) arrived eaten 3. вопросительной Have Subject Подлежащее Past Participle 3-я форма глагола Have I arrived eaten Have you arrived eaten Has he arrived eaten Has she arrived eaten Has it arrived eaten Have we arrived eaten Have they arrived eaten Использование 1) Result of an action in the past is important in the present Выражает действие, законченное в прошлом, но связанное с настоящим моментом через результат. I have cleaned my room. 2) Recently completed action Только что закончившееся действие He has just played handball. 3) Action beginning in the past and still continuing Действие, которое началось в прошлом и всё ещё продолжается ( с глаголами, которые не употребляются в Continuous). We have lived in Canada since 1986. 4) together with lately, recently, yet Выражает действие, которое уже закончилось, но период времени, в котором оно происходило ещё продолжается. I have been to London recently. ******************************************************************************** Дата добавления: 2011-01-25 01:21:20 | Просмотров: 9525